Dogs include hundreds of different breeds, most of which have been caused by human breeding in the last few hundred years.
Humans have created different breeds of dogs that have significant apparent differences by producing generations of dogs with specific physical and behavioral traits to perform better specific roles. The height of different types of dogs varies from ground to scapula from about 15 cm in shiva breed to about 76 cm in Irish greyhounds.Their color also varies from white to black and from dark brown to light with different designs. Their coating also varies from very short to a few centimeters, from rough hair to smooth, curly or soft wool.
Dogs have taken on a variety of roles in human societies, and humans have used them to hunt, herd, load, protect, assist police and military forces, accompany and assist people with disabilities.
Dog Life Cycle :
The newborn puppy becomes an adult dog in a short time and lives for many years as an adult animal, the lifespan of an animal is affected by a variety of factors such as environment, breed, health, health, exercise and type of nutrition. Races such as Spitz and Fax Terrier live long periods of time, i.e. 18 to 20 years, and races such as Boxer and Germaine Shepherd have a lifespan of 12–13 years.
Dogs are fully mature at the age of 3 to 5, and at these ages they have reached their physical development and are spending the most active periods of their lives at these ages. At the age of 7, 8, they are gradually dehydrated and have decreased activity.
Dogs that have reached this age wish themselves a comfortable and relaxed environment and are often sleeping during this period, and especially in winter, they spend hours resting and sleeping in warm environments such as next to radiators. However, this is mostly true of dogs that are kept as friends and co-lovers of human beings. Protective dogs and hunters are no longer resistant and invasive at these ages as they were in their youth. Dogs that are aging experience hearing loss or even deafness. :(
The most famous breeds of dogs in this group are breeds, poynter dogs, dog setters, Brock dogs, bassett dogs and retriver dogs. Hounds fall into this group and racial category because of their strong senses, high intelligence, olfactory power, strong hearing, strong instinct and interest in greed and hunting pursuit.
2. Guard dogs :
This group of dogs are known as watchdogs for their aggressive spirit and temperament, moral and racial characteristics, physical strength, potential and sense of protection of their owner, property, home, family of their owner, territory and property in which they are assigned to guard: Dog breeds Jermaine Shiphard, Dog Doberman, Grit Dean dog, Ratweiler dog, Mastiff dog, etc. is.
3.Terrier Dogs :
There are many dog breeds in this group and categories, some for hunting, some for guarding, some as pets and ornamentals. In fact, the reason for naming the terrier for these dogs is the meaning of terrier, which means the hole that animals such as badgers, mice, weasels, etc. They dig, and the terrier dogs are dogs that chase their prey and greed even into these holes.
Breeds of terrier dogs that can be used for patrol and guarding can be used to breed Bull Terrier dogs and Pet Bull Terrier, breeds of terrier dogs that can be used in hunting and greed, breeds, fox terrier dogs, Yorkshire dogs, to skydressers, dog breeds that are considered as monet dogs and companions. Jack Russell Terrier's breed of dog and breeds of terrier dogs, which are considered as ornamental and fancy dogs, can be mentioned as the Kei Ren Terrier breed.
4.House dogs companion :
Breeds of dogs that fall into this group are suitable for living in the home and apartment environment and are considered as munoz animals and companions and companions, especially for women. Also, some breeds of dogs with moral characteristics such as high loyalty, the spirit of protecting their owner, such as bulldog breed dogs, are included in this breed group.One of the most famous breeds of domestic dogs, Munoz and his companion are poodle breeds, bulldogs, pogue dogs, Spieth dogs and pincher dogs. There are also many races in this group and racial category.
5.Greyhounds :
The breeds that fall into this race group because of their appearance and abilities have a long history and are mostly endemic in the desert regions of the planet. These dogs have high running power, lean and stretched with long legs and have a multifunctional ability as a hound, herd dog, watchdog, domestic dog and Munoz and sports dog. Most of the ancient breeds fall into this group and the most famous of these breeds are saluki dog breed (Persian sharp-legged greyhound), Greyhound, Afghan greyhound, Whippet dog (a breed used in dog competitions and runs more than 60 km/h).
6.Teddy Dogs :
Breeds of dogs that fall into this group and racial category have characteristics such as teddy appearance, fancy and beautiful long hair, silk or curls or with a special body form, small, miniature and weak, calm and kind mood and have a childish spirit so that they need protection, custody and attention from their owner. Breeds of dogs that fall into this breeding group include breeds, poodle dogs, shiva dogs, maltz dogs, shitzo dogs, pickle dogs, etc. Noted.
Keeping dogs and providing basic supplies :
Suitable home space: Secure the space before the dog enters the house, lock the cabinets at the bottom of the kitchen and the bathroom. Keep detergents and medicines out of reach. Electrical wires should not be sporadically on the ground, biting them can be dangerous for dogs. Keep your home flowers and plants out of reach of your domestic dog. These plants may be poisonous and your dog will be poisoned by biting them.
Keeping dogs at home :
Nutrition and play equipment: The quality of food you consider important for your domestic dog. Dog food should be tailored to their age and breed. Some foods are forbidden for dogs, be careful not to give them garlic, onions, raisins, grapes, chocolate, avocados, especially xylitol sweeteners. The dog's personality is different, try different toys to find his favorite toy. Dogs love toys that they can chew on.
dog grooming :
Dogs like to have a certain space of their own, a place where they feel safe. Be sure to get a soft and comfortable bed to rest your domestic dog. You can also get a box or dog park and train your domestic dog to stay in your park.
To keep the dog at home, you should pay great care to his health, have a regular monthly check-up program with the vet to do the vaccination according to the veterinarian. Dogs are animals that are highly infected with parasitic diseases. Many drugs are needed to treat parasites, but prevention and how to keep dogs at home is more important. Care such as brushing dog hair and grooming nails and body can be effective in preventing these diseases.
The health of dog teeth is of great importance, dogs with broken teeth can hardly get on with life. Prepare a special toothbrush and clean the dog's teeth after meals. Dogs also require regular bathing schedules. Talk to the vet about your home dog bathing program and the right detergent. It is better to bathe dogs outdoors.
Training :
Set rules and regulations for your dog. If you don't like your dog going on your sofa or bed, you should be trained in this regard. You can get help from a specialist trainer to teach the dog the steering wheel. Make sure your dog is trained to urinate and defecate while on foot. Group classes are also suitable for socializing dogs and reducing the cost of education. Don't forget to take the time to train your dog on a daily basis.
Feed your domestic dog at a certain hour of the morning and a certain hour in the evening. Dogs usually need a toilet 20 to 30 minutes after eating. Consider a constant daily schedule for walking with him, which is essential for keeping dogs healthy. If the daily walk is a little late, even trained dogs urinate at home, making it hard for you to keep your dog.
sources :
daneshchi.ir
kilid.com